How to Propagate Basil

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Uncover the secrets of how to propagate basil. Multiply your plants without seeds for a continuous harvest of fresh basil.
How to Propagate Basil
Learn how to multiply your basil plants using simple stem cuttings—no seeds required! An easy way to keep your basil growing year-round.
And, if you think it’s just basil that you can propagate, think again!
Wondering how you can use basil, well, besides on a caprese salad? I’ve got lots of ideas and recipes!
How to Grow Basil Cuttings
With just a glass of water and a little sunlight, basil cuttings will root and thrive. We’ll show you how to take a cutting and help it grow into a full plant.
Don’t forget that basil and other herbs have some pretty compelling health benefits, click here!
Is Basil Good for You
Yes! Basil is more than a flavorful herb. It’s packed with antioxidants, vitamins, and anti-inflammatory compounds that support your overall health.
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Anti-inflammatory
Basil contains eugenol, which can help reduce inflammation in the body. -
Rich in Antioxidants
Basil provides flavonoids and polyphenols that protect cells from damage. -
Supports Immune Function
Contains vitamins A, C, and K, which boost immunity and overall wellness. -
Aids Digestion
Traditionally used to ease bloating and digestive discomfort. -
May Reduce Stress
Holy basil (a related variety) is known for its adaptogenic properties that help the body manage stress.
How to Root Basil Cuttings in Water
The fastest and cleanest way to root basil is in water. Place trimmed stems in a jar on your windowsill and watch roots form in about a week.
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Choose a Healthy Stem
Select a 4–6 inch long stem from your basil plant. It should have several sets of leaves and no flowers. -
Make the Cut
Use clean scissors to cut the stem just below a leaf node (where leaves emerge from the stem). -
Remove Lower Leaves
Strip off the leaves on the bottom 2 inches of the cutting. Leave at least 2 sets of leaves at the top. -
Place in Water
Put the stem in a glass of water so the bare node area is submerged. Make sure no leaves are underwater (they’ll rot). -
Provide Light
Place the glass on a sunny windowsill. Bright, indirect sunlight works best. -
Change Water Regularly
Replace the water every 2–3 days to keep it fresh and prevent mold. -
Wait for Roots
Roots should appear in 7–10 days. When they’re 2 inches long, the cutting is ready to plant. -
Plant It
Transfer the rooted stem to a small pot with moist potting soil. Water gently and place in bright light.
Basil Leaves Benefits
Basil leaves can support digestion, fight inflammation, lower stress, and even provide antimicrobial effects. Small leaves, big impact!
Natural Detoxifier
Basil supports liver function and helps flush out toxins, promoting detox and cleansing from the inside out.
May Help Regulate Blood Sugar
Some studies suggest basil may help stabilize blood sugar levels, making it potentially helpful for those with insulin sensitivity or type 2 diabetes.
Reduces Stress and Anxiety
Holy basil (Tulsi), a close relative, is considered an adaptogen, helping the body respond better to stress and supporting mental clarity.
Basil Benefits for Skin
Basil is rich in antioxidants and natural oils that may help cleanse pores, fight acne, reduce redness, and give your skin a refreshed glow.
Fights Acne
Basil has powerful antibacterial and antimicrobial properties that help eliminate acne-causing bacteria (Propionibacterium acnes). It also reduces excess oil, which can clog pores.
Reduces Inflammation and Redness
Thanks to compounds like eugenol and linalool, basil can calm irritated skin, soothe itching, and reduce redness, especially helpful for sensitive or breakout-prone skin.
Detoxifies the Skin
Basil helps flush out toxins from the skin when used in masks or toners. This detoxifying effect can improve dullness and give your skin a healthy glow.
Rich in Antioxidants
Basil is loaded with vitamin A, vitamin C, and flavonoids, which protect the skin from environmental damage and early signs of aging, like fine lines and wrinkles.
Herbs to Propagate from Stems
1. Basil
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Root in water easily
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Loves warm, sunny windowsills
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Fast-growing and aromatic
2. Mint
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Extremely easy to root in water or soil
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Grows quickly—can become invasive if not contained
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Great for teas, salads, and cocktails
3. Oregano
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Can root in water or directly in moist soil
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Prefers bright light and well-draining soil
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Great for Italian and Mediterranean dishes
4. Rosemary
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Takes longer to root (2–3 weeks)
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Root in water or soil
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Needs patience and bright light
5. Thyme
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Delicate stems root best in moist soil
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Keep humidity high while rooting
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Ideal for savory dishes and soups
6. Sage
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Can be rooted in water or soil
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Needs warm temperatures to thrive
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Beautiful silver-green leaves
7. Lemon Balm
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Member of the mint family
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Roots quickly in water
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Calming scent; often used in teas and skincare
8. Tarragon (French)
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Root soft stems in water or moist soil
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Prefers indirect light while rooting
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Classic in French cuisine